86. More Confusing Contractions

Last week, we talked about contractions that can be confused with other words.
Here are some more contractions that might be confused with other words.

we’ve and weave
We’ve is a contraction. We’ve is a shortened version of we have.
Use we’ve in a sentence when you can take the words apart and the sentence still makes sense.
We’ve been reading a good book in class.
We have been reading a good book in class.

The word weave sounds exactly the same as we’ve , but weave is not a contraction.
Weave is an action verb that means putting threads together to make cloth.
Long ago, people would weave cotton thread into cloth.

it’s and its
The word it’s is a contraction. It’s is a shortened version of it is.
Use it’s in a sentence when you can separate the word into two words – it is.
It’s raining today.
It is raining today.

The word its is a possessive pronoun. Its shows ownership.
The dog wagged its tail.
The cat licked its fur.

It’s true that we often use an apostrophe s (‘s) with nouns to show ownership: John’s dog. Mary’s cat.
However, possessive pronouns used to show ownership do not use an apostrophe: his, hers, theirs, ours, its

When you are confused by contractions that are similar to other words, try separating the contraction into two words to see if the sentence makes sense.

  • It’s your turn now. Look at this sentence. Decide if you should put it’s or its into the blank. I think ____ going to be a good day. Did you choose the contraction it’s? Good for you! That’s because the sentence still makes sense if we say, “I think it is going to be a good day.”