18. The Imperative Sentence – Listen up!

An imperative sentence is a command. An imperative sentence tells someone to do something.

  • Sit down.
  • Shut the door.
  • Bring me a rag.
  • Be careful!

An imperative sentence always begins with a verb (an action word). The shortest imperative sentences are just one word – a verb.

  • Sit.
  • Stay.
  • Hush.
  • Stop!

Each of these one-word sentences is a command. You are commanding someone to do something. But you are not using their name. You are just giving the one-verb command.

Usually sentences have a subject and a verb, but imperative sentences do not include a subject. The subject is understood to be the word You, but the word You is not actually written or said.

  • (You) Be quiet!
  • (You) Shut the door.
  • (You) Sit.
  • (You) Stay.

An imperative sentence usually ends with a period. If you feel that the imperative sentence shows excitement, you can end with an exclamation point (!).

Remember: An imperative sentence always begins with a verb and gives a command.

  • You try it. Think of something you want your dog or cat to do. Or think of something you want your friend or your sibling to do. Begin with a verb and tell them what to do. Give them a command. You have made an imperative sentence.