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Grammar, Plain and Simple

Grammar, Plain and Simple

English grammar explained in plain language simple enough to be understood.

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Category: Punctuation

677. Contractions Using an Apostrophe

August 22, 2023August 21, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

We shorten two words into one, replacing the missing letter or letters with an apostrophe (‘). The new shortened word is called a contraction. We make several contractions with the verb will.I will – I’llyou will – you’llhe will –… Read more677. Contractions Using an Apostrophe

CC-L2, Punctuation

678. More Contractions

August 23, 2023August 22, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

Some contractions are made with the auxiliary verb have. I have – I’veyou have – you’vewe have – we’vethey have – they’ve We also make contractions with the auxiliary verbs am and has.I am – I’mhe has – he’sshe has… Read more678. More Contractions

CC-L2, Punctuation

681. Using the Apostrophe with Possessive Nouns

August 28, 2023August 26, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

The apostrophe can be used to show ownership by adding ‘s to a noun to make a possessive noun. Sometimes a person owns the object. The person’s name is a proper noun. Add ‘s to the proper noun.Bob owns a… Read more681. Using the Apostrophe with Possessive Nouns

CC-L3, Punctuation

682.Plural Possessive Nouns

August 29, 2023August 29, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

Singular nouns add ‘s to show possession.This is John’s dog. We found Mom’s keys.The dog’s paw is injured. Most plural nouns add an s to show more than one.One dog. Two dogs.One house. Two houses. One duck. Two ducks. To… Read more682.Plural Possessive Nouns

CC-L3, Punctuation

683. No Apostrophe with Possessive Pronouns

August 30, 2023August 29, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

Possessive nouns need an apostrophe to show ownership. Possessive pronouns do not. Here are the possessive pronouns: my, your, our, their, his, her, mine, yours, ours, theirs, hers, its The dog belongs to me, so the dog is mine. It… Read more683. No Apostrophe with Possessive Pronouns

CC-L3, Punctuation

684. The Apostrophe: Possessive Pronouns and Contractions

August 31, 2023August 30, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

Contractions always use an apostrophe. Possessive pronouns never use an apostrophe. Look at these examples: I know it’s cold today. The word it’s is a contraction for the words it is. Use an apostrophe in the contraction.The cat licked its… Read more684. The Apostrophe: Possessive Pronouns and Contractions

CC-L3, Punctuation

723. Reverse the Clauses in a Complex Sentence

October 25, 2023October 24, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

A complex sentence contains an independent clause and a subordinate clause. If you begin the sentence with a subordinating conjunction, then you must put a comma after the subordinate clause. Look at these examples:If it rains, we will not go… Read more723. Reverse the Clauses in a Complex Sentence

CC-L4, Punctuation

726. When to Use a Comma with And

October 30, 2023October 29, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

A compound sentence is sometimes made using the conjunction and along with a comma. In order for the sentence to be compound, there must be two complete thoughts joined by the conjunction and. Look at these examples of a compound… Read more726. When to Use a Comma with And

CC-L2, Punctuation, Sentences

727. The Comma in a Complex Sentence

October 31, 2023October 30, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

A complex sentence is made by combining an independent clause with a subordinate clause. You do not need a comma in a complex sentence where the independent clause comes first. But anytime you begin a complex sentence with a subordinate… Read more727. The Comma in a Complex Sentence

CC-L2, Punctuation, Sentences

751. Place a Comma Between Two Adjectives

December 18, 2023December 17, 2023 Sharon Porterfield

When using two consecutive adjectives to describe the same noun, you must place a comma between the two adjectives. Bob has a big pumpkin . Bob has a beautiful pumpkin. Bob has a big, beautiful pumpkin. Tuesday was a dark… Read more751. Place a Comma Between Two Adjectives

Parts of Speech, Punctuation

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